Selye H (book): The Chemical Prevention of Cardiac Necrosis. Ronald Press, New York, 1958.
AB: ESCN (electrolyte-steroid-cardiac-necrosis) rat model; production with Na salts listed (p.20-21, including Na2SO4); not produced by MgSO4; prevented by MgCl2 & KCl (table 4, p. 33); MgSO4 less effective (table 5, p.35); comparison of inhibition of ESCN by MgCl2 (no necrosis). MgSO4, exerted no significant inhibition of necrosis: 90% necrosis (Table 6, p. 37)
Harris AS, Estandia A, Smith H, Olsen RW, Ford TJ Jr, Tillotson RF: Magnesium sulfate and chloride in suppression of ectopic ventricular tachycardia accompanying acute myocardial infarction. Am J Physiol 172:251-258, 1953.
AB: AMI from ligation of anterior descending coronary in 36 dogs: rate of ectopic ventricular tachycardia greatest 1st day & most resistant to drugs. MgCl2 successful in 9 of 13 dogs (70%); MgSO4 in 5 of 11 (47%).
Classen H-G, Marquardt P, Ebel H, Schumacher LA, Spath M, Helbig J: Experimental studies on the intestinal absorption of magnesium and its protective effects against cardiac hypertrophy and nonocclusive necroses. In (M. Cantin, M.S. Seelig, eds) Magnesium in Health & Disease Spectrum Publ, NY, 1980 - (2nd Intl Sympos on Mg Quebec, 1976) pp 521-535.
AB: Only MgCl2 & MgAspHCl (MAH) protect against (epinephrine [Ep]-induced) cardiac necrosis because they correct pathogenic extracellular (e.c.) hypochloremic alkalosis. Hyperglycemia after Ep was decr by each Mg salt. MgSO4 was poorest absorbed. In (MgDef & ClDef + Ep), hyperCa & hypoMg predominate. Both Cl-salts may be better for therapeutic use; MgCl2 is more toxic than MAH. Summary: Rat comparative studies of MgSO4, MgCl2, MgAsp, & MAH, for differential absorption of Mg & uptake by blood & tissue as well as cardioprotective in 2 disease models. On oral administration plasma & bone Mg were significantly higher after each Cl- containing salt than after MgSO4 or MgAsp. Except for MgSO4 in the 2nd model, all prevented cardiac hypertrophy.
This page was first uploaded to The Magnesium Web Site on January 10, 2004
http://www.mgwater.com/